Screening of Agaricus bisporus (Lange, Imbach) Strains and the Casing Variables for Quality Mushroom Production in Spain
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Screening of Agaricus bisporus (Lange, Imbach) Strains and the Casing Variables for Quality Mushroom Production in Spain
Production and quality parameters of three commercial strains of cultivated mushroom Agaricus bisporus (Lange, Imbach) were evaluated. A correlation matrix was made between the main parameters. Blancochamp BL-40, a smooth white hybrid, generally produced the greatest number of mushrooms and provided the highest yield, and its firm mushrooms showed high protein, dry matter, and soluble solid con...
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This paper reports the inhibition kinetics of mushroom (Agaricus bisporus; J.E. Lange) polyphenol oxidase (PPO) with benzoic acid, sodium azide and sodium fluoride as inhibitors, and pyrocatechol as substrate. Mushroom PPO was significantly inhibited by all of the tested inhibitors. Diphenolase activity of mushroom PPO exhibited the competitive-type inhibition with benzoic acid as an inhibitor;...
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Despite evaluation of large number of agroindustrial wastes for their use as casing material for Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach cultivation, scant attention has been given to the importance of biological properties of casing materials. In the present study, an attempt was made to characterize the bacterial flora in casing layer, namely, Farm Yard Manure (FYM) and Spent Mushroom Substrate/spen...
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The mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) has a requirement for a "casing layer" that has specific physical, chemical and microbiological properties which stimulate and promote the initiation of primordia. Some of these primordia then may develop further into sporophores, involving differentiation of tissue. Wild and commercial strains of A. bisporus were cultured in axenic and nonaxenic microcosms, usi...
متن کاملIn vitro Toxicity of Fungicides of Different Mode of Action to Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach
Isolates of Agaricus bisporus strains F56 and U3 were tested for sensitivity to several selected fungicides in vitro. The analysis showed that flusilasole + carbendazim and cyproconazole + carbendazim were the most toxic fungicides to A. bisporus strain F56 with respective EC50 values of 0.04 and 0.23 mg/l. The least toxic fungicides were carbendazim (EC50 = 16.58 mg/l) and trifloxystrobin (EC5...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: HortScience
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0018-5345,2327-9834
DOI: 10.21273/hortsci.45.2.231